Digital Sight Collages:

Seeing, Looking/ Taking Images, Making Images from Your Environment

The observer, the observed, the process of observation

 

Lecture Topic:

Intuition and creativity: breaking out of the ordinary to really see your environment.

 

The Gaze:

The Gaze definitions

The Gaze

 

Photomontage: the technique of combining in a single composition pictorial elements from various sources, as parts of different photographs or fragments of printing, either to give the illusion that the elements belonged together originally or to allow each element to retain its separate identity as a means of adding interest or meaning to the composition.

 

Collage: a technique of composing a work of art by pasting on a single surface various materials not normally associated with one another, as newspaper clippings, parts of photographs, theater tickets, and fragments of an envelope.

 

Assemblage:

a sculptural technique of organizing or composing into a unified whole a group of unrelated and often fragmentary or discarded objects.

 

Show:

A Short History of Photomontage/Collage

John Heartfield    http://homepage.ntlworld.com/davepalmer/cutandpaste/heartfield.html

Hannah Hoch   Wiki Hoch

 

More photomontage samples:


Saying things with photographs:

Dorothea Lange
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorothea_Lange

http://www.berkeley.edu/lange/
http://www.gettyimages.com
Dorothea Lange


Jeff Wall
http://www.uweb.ucsb.edu/~mihae_j/jeffwall.html

Large Woman

 

Photomontage tutorials:
http://www.photoshopsupport.com/tutorials/masking-and-montage/photoshop-masks.html
http://www.projectseven.com/tutorials/images/p_montage/index.htm

 

 

The Golden Section: Interrelationship and harmonic divisibility

 http://www.arts.rpi.edu/%7Eruiz/IMAGING/goldensec.html

 

Bit Depth

http://www.arts.rpi.edu/~ruiz/Lessons/lesson1bitdepth/bitmap.html

File Formats
Basic Graphics File Formats intro

 

Graphics File Formats all

 

Color

Understanding Digital Color

scan basics, scan tips, image resolution

 

 

 

Screenings:

Genius - Leonardo da Vinci 50 min. especially see his approach which is both scientific and artistic, his thinking out of the ordinary (new kinds of perspectives, dissections, etc,) looking at the world anew. Also check out his journals, some of which went on auction recently at Christies for millions,

 

Visiting artist: no

 

Readings:

Lev Manovich, “What is New Media: Eight Propositions”

Create a short reaction paper

 

 

Project:

Create a series of 3 digital sight collages of some aspect of your visual environment using a camera and a scanner and techniques of layering in photoshop.  You must use only visuals which you capture yourself. You may not use visuals downloaded from the net, or from any other source. (Images on your physical computer or TV can be used if they are recorded via camera as part of your environment.)
(Exercise inspired by and adapted from Prof. Neil Rolnick’s sonic portrait projects.)

 

Here are some guidelines and things to consider:

 

1.     Before you begin, take some time to look at your environment. Keep a journal. What do your see? Where do you find your gaze going? What is prominent and what is receded to the background? How do different visual environments make you feel? How many different things do you see at once? Are some more important or more present in your consciousness than others? Are there particular objects which stand out from others? If so bring 3 to 5 small objects to studio and scan them. They can be part of your collage.

 

2.     Continue looking, but now photograph as well. Do not just photograph once. Photograph every day for at least a week. Photograph during the entire course of the day. Anything you feel your eyes going towards.

 

3.     Take a look at what your have photographed. Look often and take notes. Do things look familiar or is it different seeing your images than it did actually being there? Do different images make you feel differently? Can you describe the differences? Can you describe the feelings?

 

4.     Look through your notes; is there something which you have photographed which is particularly interesting or exciting, or terrible or beautiful, which you could use for your piece? Look at that part, and think about other parts which might be related. Try to focus on what might make a good visual collage.

 

5.     Please play! Once the materials are in Photoshop you can try out different combinations of visuals. This is a visual exploration not just an intellectual exercise. Spend time exploring what you can do with the different images you have collected.

 

6.     Using the lecture, screenings, and reading assignments as guides, along with your own experiments with the images you have collected, use the lessons and skills learned in studio. Talk with your instructors and student mentors about ideas about ways to assemble your collage. Try out different ideas. What works best with your material? Make a sketch which reflects your ideas for how the materials can work together.

 

7.     Give yourself one week after you have put all the visuals into Photoshop. Rearrange and play with the images until they state what you want to say. Use a mouse or stylus to draw or write on your collage.

 

8.     Submit your 3 digital collages each as 8 x 10 inch, 150 pixels per inch,  Photoshop psd

 

 

 

Studio skills:

* Basic digital photography

* Basic Photoshop: the tutorials will be very helpful if you are new to Photoshop. Also see:

http://kb.adobe.com/selfservice/viewContent.do?externalId=332336


http://movielibrary.lynda.com/html/modPage.asp?ID=414

* Orientation to the interface and tools, getting started, scaling images, bitmapped/ object oriented images, size and resolution, overview of basic file formats: psd, jpg, tiff, png, etc. , converting modes, calculating the file size/quality of a bit mapped image, basic color concepts, RGB, CMYK, HSB color space and issues of tone, hue and saturation, re-sampling, cropping, compositing,

* Layers

* Masking

* Sketches and expressive mark making with mouse, stylus, traditional pen, pencil etc.

* Scanning
* cutting and pasting

* File preparation for upload

(please see links above.)

 

 

Deliverables:

3 digital collages, each as 8 x 10 inch, 150 pixels per inch,  Photoshop psd

 

 

Grading Criteria:

1. Assignment completed on-time.

2. Adherence to the size and file format specifications

3. Appropriate use of Photoshop tools. (e.g. if jaggies are intended as an aesthetic, that’s fine, but they shouldn’t be in the image because you used the wrong image resolution for the size of the images)

4. Exploration and application of creative tools in Photoshop.

5. Quality and clarity of class presentation

6. Expressiveness and imagination as illustrated in your collages.

7. Use of original images and scans only.